Formación de Prejuicios Sociales, una Revisión desde el Inconsciente Cognitivo y Psicoanalítico / Formation of Social Prejudice, A Review from the Cognitive and Psychoanalytic Unconscious

Authors

  • María Camila Navarro
  • Moisés Mebarak

Abstract

Resumen

En el presente artículo se realiza una revisión teórica sobre la relación existente entre el inconsciente y la formación de los prejuicios y estereotipos sociales en las personas. Con esta finalidad, se realizaron algunas comparaciones a nivel teórico que pretenden brindar luces acerca de las semejanzas y diferencias de las diversas concepciones que el psicoanálisis y la psicología cognitiva presentan acerca del inconsciente y su relación con el prejuicio social. Finalmente se abordan algunos estudios experimentales que muestran evidencias relevantes acerca de la actividad inconsciente en la formación de los prejuicios, y la implementación de estrategias cognitivas que propenden por reducir los prejuicios y estereotipos sociales en las personas.

Palabras clave: Inconsciente; psicoanálisis; psicología cognitiva; prejuicios; estereotipos sociales.

Abstract

This article is a theoretical review about the relationship between the unconscious and the formation of social stereotypes and prejudices. As a result, there were some theoretical comparisons that seek to provide some clear ideas about the similarities and differences of the conceptions that psychoanalysis and cognitive psychology have about the unconscious and its relation to social prejudice. Finally, we discuss some experimental studies showing relevant evidences about the unconscious activity in the formation of prejudice, and the implementation of cognitive strategies that tend to reduce prejudice and social stereotypes.

Key words: Unconscious; psychoanalysis; cognitive psychology; prejudice; social stereotypes.

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Published

2014-05-31

How to Cite

Navarro, M. C., & Mebarak, M. (2014). Formación de Prejuicios Sociales, una Revisión desde el Inconsciente Cognitivo y Psicoanalítico / Formation of Social Prejudice, A Review from the Cognitive and Psychoanalytic Unconscious. Panamerican Journal of Psychology, 8(1). Retrieved from https://cnps.cl/index.php/cnps/article/view/157

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2014): CNPs

Section

Original Papers

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